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Spotting a dealbreaker before you apply

By Melvine Lawson, founder of Prizm3 min read

When Prizm recommends passing on a job ad, you might assume the profile just didn't measure up. The figures say something else.

Real strengths, and one gap that decides

Across more than 1,700 job ads analysed, even when the recommendation is to pass, the analysis finds more than four strengths on average. The background isn't weak. It simply has one gap that nothing makes up for.

And that gap is almost always there: 94% of the job ads Prizm advised against have at least one dealbreaker. Conversely, when there is no dealbreaker, the recommendation is to pass in only 3% of cases.

In other words, in Prizm's analysis, it is rarely a pile of small shortcomings that tips the recommendation towards passing. It is almost always a single point. And a gap of that kind is likely to be spotted at first reading, whatever your other qualities.

Significant is not the same as blocking

A significant gap can be worked on: a skill you have but your CV doesn't show, vocabulary to reuse, an experience to present differently. What you write can make up for it.

A dealbreaker can't. It doesn't depend on how you present your background, but on a fact you can't change before the interview. A better cover letter won't help.

Five examples of dealbreakers

  1. A regulatory requirement: a licensed qualification, a clearance, a professional card, without which the job cannot legally be done.
  2. Experience far above yours: a gap of a year or two can be made up for with results; five years, or a much higher level of responsibility, rarely.
  3. An incompatible contract: an apprenticeship when you want a permanent role, an internship when you're no longer a student, a full-time role when you can only work part-time.
  4. A language used every day that you don't speak at the level required.
  5. An impossible location or start date: an on-site role far from home with no option to move, an immediate start when you're still committed elsewhere.

Spotting it in two minutes

Before reading the responsibilities, look in the ad for the words that aren't up for discussion: "required", "mandatory", "essential", "minimum", "must have". They are what signal a dealbreaker.

For each one, ask yourself a single question: do I have it, today? Not "could I get it", not "can it be learnt quickly". If the answer is no for even one of them, keep your hour for another job ad.

And if you want to apply anyway

A recommendation remains a recommendation. Sometimes a stated requirement is less strict than it looks, especially in smaller organisations. If you decide to apply despite a dealbreaker, do it with your eyes open: say so plainly in your cover letter, show what makes up for it, and don't spend more time on it than on a role that truly fits you.